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Insurance 101

Should You File a Small Car Insurance Claim?

Person weighing a repair estimate against a deductible

Not every fender bender is worth a claim. Filing can raise your premium for three to five years, sometimes by more than the claim pays out.

Run the math first

  1. Subtract your deductible from the repair cost. That is what the insurer actually pays.
  2. Estimate the premium increase: a claim can add 20-40% for several years.
  3. Compare the payout to the total added premium over that period.

When to file

  • The damage far exceeds your deductible.
  • Another person was injured or another car was involved.
  • You cannot afford the repair out of pocket.

When to pay yourself

  • The repair is barely above your deductible.
  • It is a single-car, no-injury incident.

Also remember: liability claims and injuries should almost always be reported, even if vehicle damage is minor.